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Charlie Victor Romeo
''Charlie Victor Romeo'' is a 1999 play, and later a 2013 movie based on the play,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Charlie Victor Romeo (2013) )〕 whose script consists of almost-verbatim transcripts from six real aviation accidents and incidents. "Charlie Victor Romeo," or CVR, derived from the NATO phonetic alphabet, is aviation lingo for cockpit voice recorder. The play is a case study in crew resource management;〔(The New Paradigm of Crew Resource Management: Just What Is Needed to Reengage the Stalled Collaborative Movement? ), The Joint Commission Journal on Quality Improvement, May 2002, Volume 28, Number 5.〕 a PBS special described several parallels between the behavior seen in these disasters and in emergency room situations.〔(Medical Mistakes ), NewsHour, March 26, 2001.〕
The play opens with a flight attendant demonstrating the safety equipment and reminding the audience to fasten their seat belts and turn off cell phones. Before each scene, a display screen shows the name of the flight and reason for the disaster (e.g. "Icing" or "Multiple bird strikes"). Sound effects such as cockpit alarms, aircraft interior ambiances and mechanical sounds are included. At the end of each flight, the screen shows the number of casualties. A few of the transcripts were edited for time. At the end of the play, the cast and creators answer questions from the audience.
==History==
The play was created by Bob Berger, Patrick Daniels and Irving Gregory of Collective:Unconscious in 1999.〔(Charlie Victor Romeo Lands Safely at PS 122 ), Elyse Sommer.〕 It was taped and used by the Pentagon for pilot training.〔(Black Box Theater of a Different Kind ), Nelson Pressley, June 10, 2006.〕 US Air Force Major General Walter E. Buchanan III awarded the group a letter of gratitude.〔(Lara D. Nielsen ), New York University.〕 After February 2002 performances in Perth, Australia,〔(The Diverging Paths of Documentary Theater ), Meg Arader, The Reader.〕 the play performed in dozens of venues across the United States, including Washington, DC's Studio Theatre.〔(Studio's First-Class Ticket to Disaster ), Peter Marks, Washington Post, June 13, 2006.〕
In 2004, ''Time'' put ''Charlie Victor Romeo'' on their Best Plays of the Year list. The play has been performed in Japanese by the Rinkogun Theater Company under the direction of Yoji Sakate.〔(Rinkogun Theater website )〕 In 2012, ''Charlie Victor Romeo'' was made into a motion picture,〔http://www.imdb.com/title/tt2489512/〕 which premiered at the 2013 Sundance Film festival.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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